Walking boots vs hiking boots: is there a difference?

Why there are two names

British English has long used walking for recreational walks in the countryside, from a field path to a mountain. American English uses hiking for the same activity. Brands sell to both markets, so a German or Italian boot is often called a hiking boot in one listing and a walking boot in the next.

You will also meet trekking boots, which usually means a sturdier boot for multi-day routes with a heavier pack, and mountain boots or mountaineering boots, which usually means a stiff boot made to take crampons. These words are closer to real categories, but they are still marketing terms rather than standards.

The differences that actually matter

Instead of the name, look at four things. They tell you far more about how a boot will feel and what it is for.

B ratings in one paragraph

UK shops often grade boots from B0 to B3. B0 is a flexible walking boot that is not meant for crampons. B1 is a stiffened boot that can take flexible strap-on C1 crampons. B2 is stiffer with a heel welt for C1 or C2 crampons. B3 is a fully rigid mountaineering boot. The scale is a guide used by retailers and some makers, not a formal standard, so always check the boot maker's own crampon advice. Our walking boot ratings explained article covers it in detail.

Note:Winter hill walking with crampons and an ice axe needs skills as well as kit. If you are new to it, learn from a qualified mountain instructor or on a recognised winter skills course.

Are hiking boots good for UK walking?

Yes, as long as the boot suits the ground. A light American-style hiking boot with a soft sole and fabric upper is fine on good paths and in summer. On boggy moorland and wet fells, a boot with a membrane, a higher cut and a more aggressive sole is a better match. In winter on the hills you may need a stiffer, B1-rated boot.

So when you see either name, ignore it and read the specification. Our guide to the best walking boots for UK hills and footpaths compares established models on upper, membrane and sole.

See the best walking boots for UK hills →

Choosing by the ground, not the name

A quick way to decide: for lowland paths, parks and summer walks, a light fabric or suede boot or even a walking shoe is plenty. For mixed UK hill walking in all seasons, a waterproof mid boot in leather or a tough fabric is the usual choice. For rough ground and a heavy pack, a high leather trekking boot gives more protection. For snow and ice, look at stiffer rated boots and get proper advice.

Fit always comes first. Two boots with identical specifications can feel completely different on your foot, so try them on in the evening with your walking socks and use our boot size converter when ordering online.

Frequently asked questions

What are walking boots? Boots made for walking on paths, fields and hills, usually with a cuff that covers the ankle, a lugged sole and often a waterproof membrane.

Are hiking boots heavier than walking boots? Not as a rule. Weight depends on the materials and cut, not the name.

Can I use hiking boots for everyday walking? Yes, though a stiff mountain boot can feel clumsy on pavements. A lighter boot or shoe suits everyday use better.

Do I need a B-rated boot? Only for winter hills where crampons may be needed. For most UK walking, an unrated or B0 boot is fine.